Schedule of basic and non-essential cat vaccinations and their dates in detail
Cat vaccinations play an important role in improving their general health and quality of life, extending their lifespan, and combating the transmission of deadly and paralyzing diseases. Therefore, it is recommended to follow the recommendations of the vet you trust, as it is the best way to adhere to the vaccination schedule for your cat. During this article, we will present the basic and non-essential cat vaccinations schedule and dates in detail.
Schedule and dates of basic and non-essential cat vaccinations
- Schedule of basic cat vaccinations and their dates
- Schedule and dates of non-essential cat vaccinations
1- A schedule of basic cat vaccinations and their dates
Cat diseases are caused by pathogens or germs, which include anything from a virus or bacteria to another microorganism; It makes its way into your pet's body, causing illness.
Cat vaccinations work by introducing a penetrating form to stimulate the cat's immune system, by developing antibodies specific to this pathogen. After the cat is vaccinated, the body will recognize the pathogen during future exposure and the immune system will be more prepared to fight this disease compared to an unvaccinated cat.
Cat vaccinations
1. From the age of one and a half to two months, a quadrivalent vaccination against viral diseases such as feline leukemia, viral herpes, cat plague and Calisi disease, and the confirmation dose is given after 3 weeks, then the last dose is optionally given after 3 weeks, after which the vaccination is annually.
2. At the age of two months, kittens are vaccinated against insects and repeated every month, and they are vaccinated against worms and repeat two weeks later.
3. Kittens at the age of six months, are vaccinated against rabies and then repeat annually or every 3 years.
Basic vaccinations for cats
These are the ones that are recommended for all cats anywhere no matter where you live or under what conditions.
The combined FVRCP vaccine helps prevent a myriad of deadly diseases such as bronchitis, calciviruses, leukopenia or tuberculosis.
2- The schedule and dates of non-essential cat vaccinations
Nonessential vaccinations are the ones that should be given to cats based on risk assessment, and usually include feline leukemia virus, human immunodeficiency virus, Chlamydia felis and Bordetella.
Cat leukemia virus
This virus is transmitted through bodily fluids including faeces, urine and saliva, or when an infected cat comes into close contact with another cat you are caring for or sharing dishes with.
After a latent period lasting months or a few years, the disease progresses to a variety of associated conditions, such as anemia, immunodeficiency, or lymphoma, leading to secondary disease.
The initial vaccination series consists of two doses three to four weeks apart, followed by revaccination one year later for all domestic cats.
How to determine the appropriate cat vaccination schedule
There are many factors that affect your cat's likelihood of contracting an infectious disease, which is why a thorough medical history is essential to determine the recommended care for each cat. Your vet will usually consider the following factors when determining a vaccination schedule:
- Age.
- Medical history.
- vaccination history.
How effective are cat vaccinations?
Some vaccines are given as a booster shot each year, and your vet will usually provide you with a record of the vaccination that you will need to keep safe.
When should kittens be vaccinated?
Kittens should receive the first set of vaccinations at the age of nine weeks, and at the age of three months they should receive the second group to strengthen the immune system, after which kittens need booster vaccinations about once a year.
What diseases can immunizations protect against?
- Feline flu or feline herpes virus.
- Cat leukemia virus.
- Infectious enteritis of cats.
Rabies, a viral disease that causes inflammation of the brain, can be transmitted through saliva from pets to humans, through mucous membranes, skin, or through scratching.
Leukemia in cats. Cats exposed to other unvaccinated cats in the house or those that roam outdoors are usually more likely to develop leukemia, as the infection is transmitted from the exchange of blood, saliva and other bodily fluids.
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